Bird Flu
Posted inImmunology, Allergology Infectious Diseases

Bird Flu: Types, Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention – Complete Guide

Bird flu, also known as avian influenza, is a type of viral infection primarily found in birds. However, some strains of the virus can infect humans, leading to serious health concerns. This comprehensive guide answers common questions about bird flu, including its types, how it spreads, symptoms, and prevention methods. We also explore statistics from the USA and Europe, discuss…
Gastrointestinal Tract Infection
Posted inGastroenterology Infectious Diseases

Signs of Gastrointestinal Tract Infection

Gastrointestinal tract infections (GI infections) are inflammatory processes caused by bacterial, viral, or parasitic agents. These conditions can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Recognizing the signs of gastrointestinal tract infection can help seek timely medical attention. Key Symptoms DiarrheaThe most common symptom, linked to disrupted water balance in the intestines. It can be watery or contain blood, often…
Symptoms of Hepatitis C
Posted inInfectious Diseases

Symptoms of Hepatitis C

Hepatitis C is a viral disease that affects the liver. It is often called the “silent killer” because it can remain asymptomatic for years, causing severe liver damage such as cirrhosis or cancer. Recognizing the symptoms of hepatitis C helps detect the disease early and begin treatment. Acute Symptoms of Hepatitis C The acute phase of hepatitis C can occur…
Encephalitis
Posted inInfectious Diseases

Symptoms of Encephalitis

Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain caused by infection or an autoimmune response. This condition can be life-threatening, so it’s crucial to recognize the symptoms early and seek medical attention. Here are the main signs of encephalitis. 1. High Fever and Chills during Encephalitis A high fever is one of the earliest symptoms of encephalitis. It is often accompanied by…
Mononucleosis
Posted inInfectious Diseases

Symptoms of Infectious Mononucleosis: Main Signs and Diagnosis

Infectious mononucleosis is a viral illness caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, transmitted through saliva and resulting in swollen lymph nodes, sore throat, and general fatigue. Often called the “kissing disease” due to its transmission through close contact, infectious mononucleosis symptoms can vary, and diagnosis requires medical examination. Here we explore the main symptoms of infectious mononucleosis to help recognize it…
cold medications
Posted inInfectious Diseases

Cold Medications: What Really Works

The common cold is a viral infection that affects the upper respiratory tract and is accompanied by symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, sore throat, headache, and general weakness. It’s important to note that colds are caused by viruses, so antibiotics for colds are ineffective. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and improving overall comfort. Let’s look at the main…
Treat ARVI
Posted inInfectious Diseases

How to Treat ARVI: Modern Recommendations and Evidence-Based Medicine

Acute Respiratory Viral Infection (ARVI) is one of the most common illnesses, affecting millions of people annually. Although many consider it a "cold," ARVI is caused by viruses such as rhinoviruses, influenza viruses, parainfluenza viruses, and others. It is essential to understand how to treat ARVI while avoiding unnecessary expenses and potentially harmful methods. ARVI Symptoms Before beginning treatment, let’s…
cold prevention
Posted inInfectious Diseases

Cold Prevention: Evidence-Based Methods

The common cold is one of the most widespread infectious diseases, especially during the colder seasons. It's a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, accompanied by symptoms like a runny nose, cough, and sore throat. To reduce the risk of catching a cold, it’s essential to use scientifically proven prevention methods. Key Cold Prevention Measures Handwashing One of the…
temperature
Posted inFirst Aid Infectious Diseases

How to Reduce a Fever: Evidence-Based Recommendations

A high fever is the body’s natural response to infection or inflammation, but when it rises too high, it can cause discomfort and potential complications. Therefore, it is essential to know how to reduce a fever safely and effectively, following evidence-based medicine. Why Does Fever Occur? Body temperature rises as a response to viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens. This process…
Influenza
Posted inInfectious Diseases

Symptoms and Treatment of Influenza: Evidence-Based Medicine

Influenza is an acute infectious disease caused by influenza viruses A and B that affects the respiratory system. Flu symptoms can vary in severity and pose particular risks for the elderly, children, and those with chronic health conditions. Knowing the symptoms and effective treatment for influenza remains essential, especially during seasonal outbreaks. Symptoms of Influenza Influenza starts suddenly and is…